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Holochila

Number: 13723.0
Author: Felder
Family: Lycaenidae
Genus: Holochila
Journal: Verh. K.K. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien
Year: 1863
Homonym Count: 1.0
Page: 490 et note
Part: (1)
Ref Id: 9577.0
Status: Junior objective synonym
Subfamily: Polyommatinae
Superfamily: Papilionoidea
Tribe: Candalidini
Volume: 12
Senior Syn: ERINA
Senior Syn Author: Swainson
Senior Syn Page: pl.134
Senior Syn Year: 1833
Type Country: See BHL scanned Type-species page
Type Des: (through Article 67.8 (replacement names))
Type Sp Author: Fabricius
Type Sp Bhl Page: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/82400#page/542/mode/2up
Type Sp Journal: Systema entomologiae
Type Sp Page: 525
Type Sp Year: 1775
Type Sp Ref Id: 1777.0
Type Sp Genus: Papilio
Type Sp: erinus
Memo Links: ['http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search?searchTerm=HOLOCHILA', 'http://www.ucl.ac.uk/taxome/gbn/Lamas_Genera_04ii08.xls', 'http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/127039', 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycaenidae']
Memo: Hemming (1967) stated:- In the descriptive text Felder placed in this genus only the new nominal species Holochila absimilis and this would have been the type-species by monotypy, if it had not been for the fact that in a footnote he stated that he proposed the generic name Holochila as a replacement for the name Erina Swainson, 1833. In these circumstances Holochila automatically takes as its type-species the species which is the type-species of the nominal genus (Erina Swainson) which it was introduced to replace, namely the nominal species Papilio erinus Fabricius, 1775. Felder was in error in believing that the generic name Erina Swainson was invalid. It is in fact a nomenclatorially available name not in need of replacement for any reason. Accordingly, the replacement name Holochila is itself invalid, as a junior objective synonym of Erina Swainson, 1833, which it was mistakenly introduced to replace. Cowan (1970: 48) stated:- HOLOCHILA Felder, 1862. This genus was not monotypic. Two species were included; No. 168, Holochila ahsimilis (Scott ms.) Felder. No. 169, H. erinus Fabricius (hyacinthina Scott ms.). By citing the Fabrician name, and the tautonymic generic name Erina Swainson, Felder under our current Code automatically sank Holochila in the synonymy of Erina, as Hemming shows. But in fact, as Scott obviously realised and as Australians are well aware, Papilio erinus Fabricius has no connection with this natural genus, which Felder based on a misidentified "type-species". As others are dealing with the situation, no more is here said. The higher classification used here follows Lamas (2008).

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Additional Information

Format unknown
License Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike
Dataset buttmoth
Dataset ID f8bc9b9c-009a-4689-bd01-ed621095c457
Resource Butterflies and Moths of the World
Resource ID c1727662-2d1e-426f-818c-d144552a747c