Charaeas
| Number: | 5754.0 | |
|---|---|---|
| Author: | Stephens | |
| Bhl Page: | http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/34123#page/126/mode/2up | |
| Family: | Noctuidae | |
| Genus: | Charaeas | |
| Journal: | Illust. Br. Ent. | |
| Year: | 1829 | |
| Homonym Count: | 1.0 | |
| Page: | 108 | |
| Ref Id: | 5540.0 | |
| Series: | (Haustellata) | |
| Status: | Junior objective synonym | |
| Subfamily: | Hadeninae | |
| Superfamily: | Noctuoidea | |
| Volume: | 2 | |
| Senior Syn: | THOLERA | |
| Senior Syn Author: | Hübner | |
| Senior Syn Page: | 215 | |
| Senior Syn Year: | 1821 | |
| Type Country: | AUSTRIA | |
| Type Depository: | [Type(s) lost] | |
| Type Locality: | Vienna region | |
| Types: | Type | |
| Type Des Ref Id: | 6446.0 | |
| Type Des: | by subsequent designation by | |
| Type Des Author: | Westwood | |
| Type Des Year: | 1840 | |
| Type Des Journal: | Synopsis Genera Br. Insects | |
| Type Des Title: | Synopsis Genera British Insects | |
| Type Des Page: | 93 | |
| Type Des Comment: | (Incorrect type-species designation: Agrotis aethiops Ochsenheimer, 1816 [= Noctua nigra Haworth, 1809], cited by Boisduval, 1836, Hist. nat. Insectes (Lepid.) 1: 144. Boisduval in his lengthy 154 page Introduction, reviewed earlier classifications and d | |
| Type Sp Author: | Schiffermüller | |
| Type Sp Journal: | Ankündung syst. Werkes. Schmett. Wienergegend | |
| Type Sp Page: | 82 | |
| Type Sp Year: | 1775 | |
| Type Sp Ref Id: | 11114.0 | |
| Type Sp Genus: | Noctua | |
| Type Sp: | cespitis | |
| Memo Links: | ['http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctuidae', 'http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search?searchTerm=CHARAEAS'] | |
| Memo: | Nye (1975) stated:- Incorrect type-species designation: Agrotis aethiops Ochsenheimer, 1816 [= Noctua nigra Haworth, 1809], cited by Boisduval, 1836, Hist. nat. Insectes (Lépid.) 1: 144. Boisduval in his lengthy 154 page Introduction, reviewed earlier classifications and designated up to the three different type-species for each generic name. In his 'Expose de notre methodé from pages 155-690, no type-species designations were made for the genera he himself used. Under the Code, Article 69(a)(iii), the type-designation of an author is eligible for consideration if he states that it is the type'. . .and if it is clear that he himself accepts it as the type-species.' Boisduval's type-designations although clearly stated, do not fulfil the last requirement and so are invalid. Even though Boisduval's 1836 work was well known to lepidopterists, the type-designations contained in it have not in the past been accepted by Hemming or other authors. Charaeas is a junior objective synonym of Tholera Hübner, [1821]. See: THOLERA Hübner, [1821] 1816. Poole (1989) included NEURONIA Hübner, 1821; CHARAEAS Stephens, 1829; NEVRONIA Agassix, 1847; and EPINEURONIA Rebel, 1901 as junior synonyms of THOLERA Hübner, 1821. |
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Additional Information
| Format | unknown |
|---|---|
| License | Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike |
| Dataset | buttmoth |
| Dataset ID | f8bc9b9c-009a-4689-bd01-ed621095c457 |
| Resource | Butterflies and Moths of the World |
| Resource ID | c1727662-2d1e-426f-818c-d144552a747c |